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Heart health and urbanisation-incompatible and irreconcilable: Dr Sushil

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STATE TIMES NEWS

JAMMU: In view of rapid transition towards urbanisation and proportionate increase in cardiac ailments, Head Department of Cardiology, Dr Sushil Sharma held a day long cardiac awareness cum health check up camp at Hari Mandir, Rehari Colony , Jammu with aim to inculcate cardiac friendly lifestyle along with ongoing advancements in urban areas.
While interacting with the people, Dr Sushil stated that by 2050, it is projected that almost 70% of the world’s population will be living in cities, up from 55% today. The fastest urban growth is happening in Asia and Africa, which is also where we’re seeing a rapid rise in people suffering from, and dying of, heart disease. The impact of on the world population’s health is growing. Cardiovascular or heart disease is the most common type, responsible for 44 % of all deaths related to this category, Dr Sushil said.
He elaborated that Urban and peri-urban environment are characterized by a tendency to sedentary lifestyle, a diet rich in sodium and calories, excessive alcohol consumption, socio-professional stress, all this in a context of poverty or social insecurity. Linked in particular to an uncontrolled rural exodus. This results in an increase in biological or physiological risk factors and a vicious circle between non communicable disease which exacerbate poverty and vice versa. The distribution of main risk factors for CVD (i.e., hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and smoking) vary widely between global regions, countries and even within a country. Such differences have been imputed to geographical variation, specifically, to urbanization, i.e., whether an individual lives in a rural or urban settings and, altitude, i.e., how far above sea level the subject resides.
He added about the impact of urbanisation on cardiac health told that building cities for cars and urban sprawl encourages car use, traffic congestion, air pollution and noise. The result is more stress, road trauma and physical inactivity as well as worse health overall and more deaths. It follows that we need better designs for our cities. Research has shown, for instance, that 20% of all deaths could be prevented if cities were designed to meet the recommendations for physical activity, air pollution, noise, heat and green space. Management Committee of the Mandir Naveen Bali, Harsh Sharma, Hans Raj Gupta, Kishore Sharma, Vinod Khajuria, Ashwani Suri and Sanjay Bali appreciated the efforts of Dr Sushil and his team for conducting cardiac awareness cum health Check up Camp in their society and shows their heartfelt gratitude.
Others who were part of this camp includes Dr Yashwant Sharma and Dr Dhaneshwer Kapoor. Paramedics and volunteers includes Kamal Sharma, Raghav Rajput, Ranjeet Singh, Rohit Nayyar, Amish Jamwal, Jatin Bhasin, Paramveer Singh , Maninder Singh, Vinay Kumar,Arun Singh, Gourav Sharma and Vikas Kumar.

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